Chifukwa cha kukwera mofulumira kwa makampani opanga zinthu pa intaneti, kukhazikitsidwa kwa lingaliro lapadziko lonse la kusunga mphamvu ndi kuteteza chilengedwe, komanso kuthandizira mfundo za mayiko osiyanasiyana, kuchuluka kwa zinthu zowunikira za LED kukupitirirabe kukwera, ndipo kuunikira kwanzeru kukukhala cholinga chachikulu cha chitukuko cha mafakitale mtsogolo.

Ndi kukula kwa makampani opanga ma LED, msika wamkati pang'onopang'ono umayamba kudzaza, makampani ambiri aku China a LED anayamba kuyang'ana msika waukulu wakunja, kusonyeza kuti anthu ambiri akupita kunyanja. Mwachionekere, makampani akuluakulu owunikira kuti apititse patsogolo kufalikira kwa zinthu ndi gawo la msika adzakhala opikisana kwambiri komanso okhalitsa, ndiye kuti, ndi madera ati omwe angakhale msika womwe sungathe kuphonya?

1. Europe: Chidziwitso chokhudza kusunga mphamvu chikukwera.

Pa Seputembala 1, 2018, lamulo loletsa nyali za halogen linayamba kugwira ntchito m'maiko onse a EU. Kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zowunikira zachikhalidwe kudzathandizira kukula kwa kuwala kwa LED. Malinga ndi lipoti la Prospective Industry Research Institute, msika wa magetsi a LED ku Europe unapitiliza kukula, kufika pa 14.53 biliyoni madola aku US mu 2018, ndi kukula kwa 8.7% chaka ndi chaka komanso kuchuluka kwa kuwala kopitilira 50%. Pakati pawo, kukula kwa magetsi owunikira, magetsi a filament ndi magetsi okongoletsera magetsi amalonda ndikofunikira kwambiri.

2. United States: zinthu zowunikira zamkati zikukula mwachangu

Deta ya CSA Research ikuwonetsa kuti mu 2018, China idatumiza zinthu za LED zokwana madola 4.065 biliyoni ku United States, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti 27.22% ya msika wa LED ku China ukhale wokwera, kuwonjezeka kwa 8.31% poyerekeza ndi zomwe zidatumizidwa ku United States mu 2017. Kuphatikiza pa 27.71% ya zomwe sizinatchulidwe, magulu 5 apamwamba azinthu zomwe zidatumizidwa ku United States ndi magetsi a babu, magetsi a chubu, magetsi okongoletsera, magetsi a floodlights ndi mipiringidzo ya nyali, makamaka pazinthu zowunikira zamkati.

3. Thailand: Mtengo wake ndi wokwera kwambiri.

Kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia ndi msika wofunika kwambiri wa magetsi a LED, chifukwa cha kukula kwachuma mwachangu m'zaka zaposachedwa, kuwonjezeka kwa ndalama zogwirira ntchito pomanga zomangamanga m'maiko osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza phindu la anthu, zomwe zikupangitsa kuti kufunikira kwa magetsi kukule. Malinga ndi deta ya Institute, Thailand ili ndi malo ofunikira pamsika wa magetsi ku Southeast Asia, yomwe ili ndi pafupifupi 12% ya msika wonse wa magetsi, kukula kwa msika kuli pafupi ndi madola 800 miliyoni aku US, ndipo chiwongola dzanja cha pachaka chikuyembekezeka kukhala pafupifupi 30% pakati pa 2015 ndi 2020. Pakadali pano, Thailand ili ndi makampani ochepa opanga magetsi a LED, zinthu zowunikira za LED zimadalira kwambiri zinthu zakunja, zomwe zili pafupifupi 80% ya zomwe msika ukufuna, chifukwa cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa malo ochitira malonda aulere pakati pa China ndi ASEAN, zinthu zowunikira za LED zochokera ku China zitha kusangalala ndi ndalama zolipirira msonkho, kuphatikiza ndi mawonekedwe a opanga aku China otsika mtengo, kotero zinthu zaku China ku Thailand zili pamsika wapamwamba kwambiri.

4. Middle East: Zomangamanga zimathandizira kufunikira kwa magetsi.

Chifukwa cha kukula kwachuma kwa dera la Gulf komanso kukula kwa anthu mwachangu, zomwe zapangitsa mayiko a Middle East kuwonjezera ndalama mu zomangamanga, pomwe kukwera kwa kusunga mphamvu ndi kuchepetsa utsi m'zaka zaposachedwa kukulimbikitsanso chitukuko champhamvu cha magetsi, magetsi ndi misika yatsopano yamagetsi, msika wa magetsi ku Middle East ukudandaula kwambiri ndi makampani aku China a LED. Saudi Arabia, Iran, Turkey ndi mayiko ena ndi misika yofunika kwambiri yogulitsa zinthu zowunikira magetsi ku China ku Middle East.

5. Africa: magetsi oyambira ndi magetsi a m'matauni ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kopititsa patsogolo chitukuko.

Chifukwa cha kusowa kwa magetsi, maboma aku Africa akulimbikitsa mwamphamvu kugwiritsa ntchito nyali za LED m'malo mwa nyali zoyatsira magetsi, kuyambitsa mapulojekiti a nyali za LED, ndikulimbikitsa kukula kwa msika wa zinthu zoyatsira magetsi. Pulojekiti ya "Light up Africa" ​​yomwe idayambitsidwa ndi World Bank ndi mabungwe azachuma apadziko lonse lapansi yakhalanso chithandizo chofunikira kwambiri. Pali makampani ochepa oyatsira magetsi a LED aku Africa, ndipo kafukufuku wawo, chitukuko chake komanso kupanga zinthu zoyatsira magetsi za LED sizingapikisane ndi makampani aku China.

Popeza zinthu zowunikira za LED ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi zopulumutsa mphamvu, msika ukupitirira kukwera. Makampani a LED achoka mu ndondomekoyi, akufunika kupitiliza kupititsa patsogolo mpikisano wawo wonse, kutsatira luso laukadaulo, kulimbitsa kapangidwe ka mtunduwo, kukwaniritsa njira zosiyanasiyana zotsatsira malonda, kutenga njira ya mtundu wapadziko lonse, kudzera mu mpikisano wa nthawi yayitali pamsika wapadziko lonse kuti apeze malo.